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Just what do we
mean....?
Popular
printing terms and paper sizes, and our explanation of
what they mean.
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paper
sizes
| A7 |
105mm x
74mm |
| A6 |
148mm x
105mm |
| A5 |
210mm x
148mm |
| A4 |
297mm x
210mm |
| A3 |
420mm x
297mm |
| A2 |
594mm x
420mm |
| A1 |
840mm x
594mm |
| A0 |
1188mm x
840mm |
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| SRA3 |
450mm
x 320mm |
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printing
terms
| 4/4 |
Pronounced
'4 back 4'. This term means that a
print job is printed full colour to
both sides. |
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| 4/0 |
Pronounced
'4 back nought'. This term means that
a print job is printed full colour to
one side only. |
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| 1/1 |
Pronounced
'1 back 1'. This term means that a
print job is printed one colour to
both sides - normally just black. |
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| 1/0 |
Pronounced
'1 back nought'. This term means that
a print job is printed one colour to
one side only. |
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| Paper
stock |
This is
another way to describe the weight of
paper your job will be printed on. |
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| gsm |
This is
the unit used to measure the weight of
paper. For example; 90gsm is out
lightest weight, 350gsm is our
heaviest weight. |
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| stitch |
This is
the common term used to describe the
process of stapling a number of pages
together to create a booklet. |
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| simplex |
Used to
describe the process of printing to
one side of the paper. |
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| duplex |
Used to
describe the process of printing to
two sides of the document in one pass. |
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artworking
terms
| CMYK |
These are
the colours used in a high quality
printable document. The letters stand
for 'Cyan', 'Magenta', 'Yellow' and
'Black'. The mix of four colours gives
a better result than a mix of three (RGB
- see below) |
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| RGB |
RGB is
the mixture of colours Red, Green and
Blue. This term is best used for
on-screen artwork. |
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| bleed |
Bleed is
additional artwork over the actual
size of your finished document. This
assists with duplexing (see above) and
trimming to size.
At Dijiprint we use a 3mm 'bleed'
around every side of our artwork. For
example, if our finished job is to be
A4 (297mm x 210mm) then we would have
a document with a 3mm bleed giving a
document size of 303mm x 216mm. (3mm
to the top of the document, 3mm to the
bottom, 3mm to the left and 3mm to the
right) |
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crop
marks or
tick marks |
Crop
marks are thin lines that mark the
actual size of the finished document.
Generally, these are located 3mm
inside the artwork (within the bleed).
Crop marks are not placed directly
onto your artwork, but a few millimeters
away from the edge. |
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| DPI |
or Dots
Per Inch. This describes the amount of
dots that appear within an inch on a
printed document. The more dots in an
inch, the higher the quality of the
finished artwork.
72dpi is the standard size for screen resolution
graphics. 300dpi is the standard
quality for an excellent print finish.
Generally, we do not recommend
printing a document of 72dpi as this
gives often blocky or blurred results. |
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